StarXpand SDK for iOS/Android Developer's Manual Ver. 1.8.0

Last update: November 1, 2024

Search for Printer

The procedure and the reference vary depending on the OS. Select the OS to display.

iOS Android

Use StarDeviceDiscoveryManager to asynchronously search for the printer.
When you start a search, events occur in the order they are found, which allows instant acquisition of the StarPrinter instance.

Memo
The StarPrinter instance provides the functions required to communicate with the printer.
There are two methods, including searching, to acquire the StarPrinter method.

By using this StarPrinter instance, you can send printing data to the printer and control POS peripheral devices.

The following description is based on the sample code. Search for the printer using the procedure below.
The sample code is available at the bottom of the page. Also, refer to the sample application in the SDK.

1 Prepare a StarDeviceDiscoveryManager type variable used for searching.

class ViewController: UIViewController, StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerDelegate {
    private var manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager? = nil

2 Select the target interface. Generate the InterfaceType array you would like to search for.

func startDiscovery() {
    var interfaceTypeArray : [InterfaceType] = [InterfaceType.lan, InterfaceType.bluetooth]

3 Acquire the StarDeviceDiscoveryManager instance using the array generated in Step2 as an argument.

do {
    try manager = StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerFactory.create(interfaceTypes: interfaceTypeArray)

4 Set the search time.

manager?.discoveryTime = 10000

5 Set the StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerDelegate protocol implementation (see Step8 and Step9) in the delegate property.

manager?.delegate = self

6 Call the startDiscovery method to start searching.
When the printer is found, the delegate method implemented in Step8is called, and when the search is finished, the delegate method implemented in Step9 is called.

try manager?.startDiscovery()

7 Implement the process for when an error occurs. You can identify the error based on the StarIO10Error value.
Possible errors are described in the API reference of the create method of the StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerFactory class and the startDiscovery method of the StarDeviceDiscoveryManager class.

} catch StarIO10Error.illegalDeviceState(message: let message, errorCode: let errorCode) {
    if errorCode == StarIO10ErrorCode.bluetoothUnavailable {
        // Example of error: Bluetooth capability of iOS device is disabled.
        // This may be due to the host device's Bluetooth being off. 
    }
} catch {
    print("Error: \(error)")
}

8 Implement the process for when the printer is found. Set the manager (_ manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager, didFind printer: StarPrinter) method of the StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerDelegate protocol.

func manager(_ manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager, didFind printer: StarPrinter) {        
    print("Found printer: \(printer.connectionSettings.identifier).")
}

9 Implement the process for when the search is finished. Set the managerDidFinishDiscovery (_ manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager) method of the StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerDelegate protocol.

func managerDidFinishDiscovery(_ manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager) {
    print("Discovery finished.")
}
}
Sample code

class ViewController: UIViewController, StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerDelegate {
    private var manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager? = nil

    func startDiscovery() {
        var interfaceTypeArray : [InterfaceType] = [InterfaceType.lan, InterfaceType.bluetooth]
        do {
            try manager = StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerFactory.create(interfaceTypes: interfaceTypeArray)
            manager?.discoveryTime = 10000
            manager?.delegate = self
            try manager?.startDiscovery()
			
        } catch StarIO10Error.illegalDeviceState(message: let message, errorCode: let errorCode) {
            if errorCode == StarIO10ErrorCode.bluetoothUnavailable {
                // Example of error: Bluetooth capability of iOS device is disabled.
                // This may be due to the host device's Bluetooth being off. 
            }
        } catch let error {
            print("Error: \(error)")
        }
    }

    func manager(_ manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager, didFind printer: StarPrinter) {        
        print("Found printer: \(printer.connectionSettings.identifier).")
    }
    
    func managerDidFinishDiscovery(_ manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager) {
        print("Discovery finished.")
    }
}

Use StarDeviceDiscoveryManager to asynchronously search for the printer.
When you start a search, events occur in the order where they are found, and you can acquire the StarPrinter instance instantly.

Memo
The StarPrinter instance provides the functions required to communicate with the printer.
There are two methods, including searching, to acquire the StarPrinter method.

By using this StarPrinter instance, you can send printing data to the printer and control POS peripheral devices.

The following description is based on the sample code. Search for the printer using the procedure below.
The sample code is available at the bottom of the page. Also, refer to the sample application in the SDK.

1 Prepare a StarDeviceDiscoveryManager type variable used for searching.

private var _manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager? = null

2 Select the target interface. Generate the InterfaceType list you would like to search for.

private fun startDiscovery() {
    try {
        val interfaceTypes = listOf(InterfaceType.Lan, InterfaceType.Bluetooth)

3 Acquire the StarDeviceDiscoveryManager instance using the list generated in Step2 as an argument.

_manager = StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerFactory.create(
    interfaceTypes,
    applicationContext
)

4 Set the search time.

_manager?.discoveryTime = 10000

5 Implement the processes for when the printer is found and when the search is finished.
Set the StarDeviceDiscoveryManager.Callback interface implementation in the callback property. Implement the process for when the printer is found in the onPrinterFound method and the process for when the search is finished in the onDiscoveryFinished method.

_manager?.callback = object : StarDeviceDiscoveryManager.Callback {
    override fun onPrinterFound(printer: StarPrinter) {
        Log.d("Discovery", "Found printer: ${printer.connectionSettings.identifier}.")
    }

    override fun onDiscoveryFinished() {
        Log.d("Discovery", "Discovery finished.")
    }
}

6 Call the startDiscovery method to start searching.
When the printer is found, the onPrinterFound method implemented in Step5 is called. When the search is finished, the onDiscoveryFinished method is called.

_manager?.startDiscovery()

7 Implement the process for when an error occurs. You can identify the error cause based on the error type.
Possible errors are described in the API reference of the create method of the StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerFactory class and the startDiscovery method of the StarDeviceDiscoveryManager class.

} catch (e: StarIO10IllegalHostDeviceStateException) {
    if (e.errorCode == StarIO10ErrorCode.BluetoothUnavailable) {
        // Example of error: Bluetooth capability of Android device is disabled.
        // This may be due to the Android device's Bluetooth being off. 
    }
} catch (e: Exception) {
    Log.d("Discovery", "Error: ${e}")
}
}
Sample code

private var _manager: StarDeviceDiscoveryManager? = null
private fun startDiscovery() {
    try {
        this._manager?.stopDiscovery()
        _manager = StarDeviceDiscoveryManagerFactory.create(
            interfaceTypes,
            applicationContext
        )

        _manager?.discoveryTime = 10000
        _manager?.callback = object : StarDeviceDiscoveryManager.Callback {
            override fun onPrinterFound(printer: StarPrinter) {
                Log.d("Discovery", "Found printer: ${printer.connectionSettings.identifier}.")
            }

            override fun onDiscoveryFinished() {
                Log.d("Discovery", "Discovery finished.")
            }
        }
        _manager?.startDiscovery()
		
    } catch (e: StarIO10IllegalHostDeviceStateException) {
        if (e.errorCode == StarIO10ErrorCode.BluetoothUnavailable) {
            // Example of error: Bluetooth capability of Android device is disabled.
            // This may be due to the Android device's Bluetooth being off. 
        }
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        Log.d("Discovery", "Error: ${e}")
    }
}